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科技与出版  2026, Vol. 45 Issue (7): 75-84    
融媒之光
生成式人工智能驱动出版文创发展的逻辑、困境与出路
陈华明,梁雨欣
四川大学新闻传播与出版学院,610207,成都
Logic, Dilemmas, and Pathways of Generative-AI-Driven Development of Publishing Cultural and Creative Products
CHEN Huaming,LIANG Yuxin
School of Journalism, Communication and Publishing, Sichuan University, 610207, Chengdu, China
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摘要: 

生成式人工智能驱动出版文创发展,并非单纯的技术迭代,而是一场触及文化生产本质的系统性创生。其内在逻辑体现为,内容生产从线性流程到协同构思的创意助力、用户联结从广谱触达到私人订制的精准分发、产业协同从单链授权到矩阵开发的模式升级。与此同时,创新引擎的运转也伴随着技术浅层化造成价值损耗、算法推荐加剧出版文创与受众之间的情感阻隔、治理规则滞后引发制度缺位与资源获取不均等现实问题。面对生成式人工智能驱动出版文创的多元可能与伴生风险,唯有凸显人的主体地位,以生成性价值构建人机深度协同的内容生产机制,以关系性价值培育用户深度具身参与的沉浸体验,以治理性价值确立版权确权与利益分配的溯源共识,方能突破数智时代出版文创的“负能”困局,实现技术效率与文化价值共生共荣,最终回归阅读本身的发展出路。

关键词 生成式人工智能出版文创价值创生人机协同    
Abstract

In 2025, China's domestic book retail market reached a total print-run revenue of 110.4 billion yuan, representing a year-on-year drop of 2.24%. By contrast, publishing cultural and creative products achieved remarkable market expansion. The surging cultural derivative revenue of Shanghai Book Fair and viral literary peripherals such as Lu Xun-themed merchandise prove that publishing cultural creations have stepped out of scattered pilot attempts and entered a new phase of large-scale, branded operation. Even so, the sector is plagued by prominent bottlenecks including homogenized product forms, lengthy development cycles and monotonous marketing strategies. Fundamentally, traditional development modes relying on manual creation and linear copyright licensing cannot satisfy modern consumers' demands for personalization, experiential consumption and rapid iteration, failing to form a closed loop covering IP content excavation, product implementation and long-term monetization. Driven by the national "AI Plus" initiative set out in the country's development plans, generative artificial intelligence (GenAI) provides innovative technical approaches to tackle these industrial obstacles. This article elaborates on how GenAI acts as an innovation engine for publishing cultural creations across three layers. In content production, GenAI converts conventional linear workflows into collaborative brainstorming, lowering time and technical thresholds for multi-modal derivatives including audio books, dynamic posters and immersive interactive works. In marketing, big data profiling and digital human interaction transform extensive mass publicity into personalized targeted distribution, fostering lasting emotional connections between audiences and book IPs. In industrial collaboration, GenAI eliminates cross-media technical barriers to build integrated product matrices combining physical goods, digital assets and offline immersive spaces. Nevertheless, GenAI brings hidden risks termed "reconstruction myths". Shallow technical application weakens creators' subjectivity and dilutes cultural connotations; algorithmic recommendations create filter bubbles and cut off profound emotional resonance between readers and texts; insufficient industrial governance results in ambiguous copyright ownership and unequal resource allocation, with large tech giants and publishing groups dominating core industrial resources while small and medium publishers get marginalized. Centered on value creation, this research puts forward a three-pronged development framework. Generative value facilitates in-depth human-machine synergy by integrating algorithmic explicit knowledge and editors' tacit cultural experience. Relational value constructs embodied immersive reading scenarios to break algorithmic narrowness and restore deep textual communication. Governance value introduces traceable blockchain copyright registration, revenue-sharing industrial alliances and impartial public evaluation mechanisms to balance commercial gains and cultural public interests. Ultimately, GenAI is supposed to assist cultural inheritance and in-depth reading instead of merely boosting production efficiency, enabling publishing cultural creations to shoulder the responsibility of passing down civilizations amid digital transformation.

Key wordsgenerative artificial intelligence    publishing cultural and creative products    industrial innovation    value creation    human-machine collaboration
出版日期: 2026-09-07
基金资助:国家社会科学基金重大项目“互联网新闻信息服务管理面临的形势、问题及对策研究”(25 & ZD292);四川省教育厅高等教育人才培养质量和教学改革项目“科教智汇涵育新闻传播学科人才的机制与路径研究”的阶段性成果(JG2024-0126)

引用本文:

陈华明,梁雨欣. 生成式人工智能驱动出版文创发展的逻辑、困境与出路[J]. 科技与出版, 2026, 45(7): 75-84.
CHEN Huaming,LIANG Yuxin. Logic, Dilemmas, and Pathways of Generative-AI-Driven Development of Publishing Cultural and Creative Products. Science-Technology & Publication, 2026, 45(7): 75-84.

链接本文:

http://kjycb.tsinghuajournals.com/CN/      或      http://kjycb.tsinghuajournals.com/CN/Y2026/V45/I7/75

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