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科技与出版  2025, Vol. 44 Issue (2): 26-36    
产业观察
联结知识与读者:阅读推广视角下出版企业社会责任考察
常昕
北京印刷学院新闻传播学院,102600,北京
Connecting Knowledge and Readers: Investigation of Social Responsibility of Publishing Enterprises from the Perspective of Reading Promotion
CHANG Xin
School of Journalism and Communication, Beijing Institute of Graphic Communication, 102600, Beijing, China
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摘要: 

研究旨在探求出版企业从事知识传播的过程中,应如何通过阅读推广建立起知识与读者之间的联结。研究对出版企业“企业公民”的身份、对读者“利益相关者”的身份进行了界定,并提出阅读推广是出版企业实践“正的外部性”的重要手段。在梳理我国出版企业阅读推广议程路径的基础上,分析阅读情境的变化给阅读推广带来的挑战和机遇。研究还重点结合哈贝马斯交往理性论述中有关“主体间性”的相关逻辑,提出了考察出版企业阅读推广社会责任的新视角。研究认为,出版企业应本着对“稀缺性”的探索,重新盘整知识资源;应通过新型主播的高水准领读,追求读者对出版物内容的价值认同;应将阅读推广的空间场域加以细分,满足读者对数字空间、文化消费空间、社交空间等的不同需求。

关键词 阅读推广出版企业社会责任知识传播读者主体    
Abstract

This research aims to explore how publishing enterprises can establish a connection between knowledge and readers through reading promotion in the process of knowledge dissemination. It defines the identity of "corporate citizens" in publishing enterprises and the identity of readers as "stakeholders", and proposes that reading promotion serves as an important means for publishing enterprises to practice "positive externalities". The research mainly adopts a literature review methodology, combing with the news reports, annual reports, and social responsibility reports disclosed by 55-member publishing enterprises of publishing and distribution groups in 12 provinces and cities. Moreover, the study focuses on reviewing and analyzing the "Guidelines for Social Responsibility of Publishing Enterprises" issued by the National Press and Publication Administration in 2023, and extracting the indicator points obtained from the research materials. The author has extensively participated as a reader in the reading promotion activities organized by publishing enterprises in the past three years, conducting participatory observations. These on-site experiences have also effectively supported the development of this research. The findings indicate that the reading promotion efforts of publishing and distribution enterprises in China presents a relatively clear agenda in terms of time, space, theme, and target audience. The research further suggests that reading promotion, as a part of the comprehensive governance structure of publishing enterprises' social responsibility, also reveals some unresolved issues, such as the need to abandon task-oriented and formalized reading activities, to address the limitations of single and weak experiential reading scenarios, and to adapt to changes in reading contexts empowered by technological advancements. In this regard, this research focuses on exploring a new perspective for enhancing the social responsibility of publishing enterprises in promoting reading, by combining the relevant logic of "intersubjectivity" in Habermas' discourse on communicative rationality. The discussion unfolds across three dimensions. First, publishing enterprises creates "scarcity" in the practice of communication between publishing enterprises and readers, including stimulating reading interest through the integration of sensory scenes, optimizes cultural communication space via reading infrastructure, and reorganizes knowledge resources accordingly. Second, it shapes the "intermediaries" of communication between subjects in emerging reading contexts, and pursues readers' value recognition of the content of publications through the high-quality guided reading of new-generation anchors. It should expand knowledge exchange channels with readers by leveraging both derivative service platforms and media platforms. Furthermore, publishing enterprises should also explore more opportunities in book intellectual property (IP), spatial image identification, and cultural branding, to establish enduring brand symbol intermediaries. Third, it opens up an "atomized" communicative field for diverse reading audiences. This field for reading promotion should be subdivided into the following: digital spaces oriented toward virtual communication, cultural consumption spaces driven by the demand for rich scene experiences, and social spaces meeting reading demands based on community identity. The findings suggest that publishing enterprises interact with highly atomized reader subjects, and the reading spaces should also have a more detailed and structured arrangement according to the different "objective relationships", thereby creating suitable environments for different subjects with various reading behaviors. Positive and reasonable indirect interactions will further enhance the efficiency and order of publishing enterprises' social responsibility efforts.

Key wordsreading promotion    social responsibility of publishing enterprises    knowledge communication    readers as subject
出版日期: 2025-03-14
基金资助:2024年北京市社科基金项目“北京全民阅读十年实践与经验研究”(24XCB007);2023年北京高等教育本科教学改革创新项目“基于北京红色新闻资源的新闻传播人才培养创新研究”(202310015001)

引用本文:

常昕. 联结知识与读者:阅读推广视角下出版企业社会责任考察[J]. 科技与出版, 2025, 44(2): 26-36.
CHANG Xin. Connecting Knowledge and Readers: Investigation of Social Responsibility of Publishing Enterprises from the Perspective of Reading Promotion. Science-Technology & Publication, 2025, 44(2): 26-36.

链接本文:

http://kjycb.tsinghuajournals.com/CN/      或      http://kjycb.tsinghuajournals.com/CN/Y2025/V44/I2/26

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